New York City has Highest Maintenance and Repair Costs in the U.S. in a Recent Whitestone Research Survey
SANTA BARBARA, CA - October 6, 2004 - Whitestone Research announced today the release of the ninth edition of the Whitestone Building Maintenance and Repair Cost Reference, 2004 - 2005. This year's edition includes detailed maintenance and repair cost statistics for 200 U.S. metropolitan areas and 10 Canadian cities.
The average M&R cost per square foot ranged from $3.39 in New York City to $1.17 in Beaufort, South Carolina. In Washington DC, the benchmark city for Whitestone's Building M&R Cost Reference, the cost increased by 1.45% over the past year. The overall M&R costs for the 200 U.S. cities increased by 1.8% in 2004.
Comparison of M&R Costs by Metropolitan Area
2004 Ranking |
City |
Cost per Square Foot* |
| 1 |
New York, NY |
$3.39 |
| 2 |
Yonkers, NY |
$3.05 |
| 3 |
San Francisco, CA |
$2.96 |
| 4 |
San Jose, CA |
$2.84 |
| 5 |
Philadelphia, PA |
$2.80 |
| 6 |
Trenton, NJ |
$2.78 |
| 7 |
Oakland, CA |
$2.74 |
| 8 |
Stamford, CT |
$2.72 |
| 9 |
Hilo, HI |
$2.71 |
| 10 |
Honolulu, HI |
$2.71 |
| 11 |
Jersey City, NJ |
$2.70 |
| 12 |
Newark, NJ |
$2.70 |
| 13 |
Atlantic Cityt, NJ |
$2.65 |
| 14 |
Camden, NJ |
$2.65 |
| 15 |
Boston, MA |
$2.61 |
| 16 |
New Brunswick, NJ |
$2.58 |
| 17 |
Lowell, MA |
$2.55 |
| 18 |
Chicago, IL |
$2.54 |
| 19 |
Norwalk, CT |
$2.46 |
| 20 |
Danbury, CT |
$2.44 |
| 21 |
Kansas City, MO |
$2.42 |
| 22 |
Detroit, MI |
$2.42 |
| 23 |
Minneapolis, MN |
$2.41 |
| 24 |
Pittsburgh, PA |
$2.39 |
| 25 |
Wilmington, DE |
$2.38 |
| 26 |
Sacramento, CA |
$2.37 |
| 27 |
Fairbanks, AK |
$2.37 |
| 28 |
Juneau, AK |
$2.36 |
| 29 |
Stockton, CA |
$2.36 |
| 30 |
Los Angeles, CA |
$2.36 |
| 31 |
St. Louis, MO |
$2.35 |
| 32 |
New Haven, CT |
$2.35 |
| 33 |
Anaheim, CA |
$2.35 |
| 34 |
Norwich, CT |
$2.35 |
| 35 |
Santa Barbara, CA |
$2.34 |
| 36 |
Anchorage, AK |
$2.34 |
| 37 |
Waterbury, CT |
$2.33 |
| 38 |
Oxnard, CA |
$2.33 |
| 39 |
Seattle, WA |
$2.32 |
| 40 |
Hartford, CT |
$2.30 |
| 41 |
Riverside, CA |
$2.30 |
| 42 |
Rockford, IL |
$2.29 |
| 43 |
Portland, OR |
$2.28 |
| 44 |
Cleveland, OH |
$2.28 |
| 45 |
Providence, RI |
$2.28 |
| 46 |
Worcester, MA |
$2.28 |
| 47 |
Salem, OR |
$2.27 |
| 48 |
Brockton, MA |
$2.26 |
| 49 |
Eugene, OR |
$2.26 |
| 50 |
Las Vegas, NV |
$2.26 |
| 51 |
Fall River, MA |
$2.25 |
| 52 |
San Diego, CA |
$2.24 |
| 53 |
Parkersburg, WV |
$2.23 |
| 54 |
Gary, IN |
$2.21 |
| 55 |
Milwaukee, WI |
$2.21 |
| 56 |
Fresno, CA |
$2.19 |
| 57 |
Toledo, OH |
$2.19 |
| 58 |
Bakersfield, CA |
$2.19 |
| 59 |
Buffalo, NY |
$2.18 |
| 60 |
Olympia, WA |
$2.17 |
| 61 |
Tacoma, WA |
$2.17 |
| 62 |
Charleston, WV |
$2.16 |
| 63 |
Springfield, IL |
$2.16 |
| 64 |
Scranton, PA |
$2.15 |
| 65 |
Medford, OR |
$2.15 |
| 66 |
Duluth, MN |
$2.14 |
| 67 |
Springfield, MA |
$2.13 |
| 68 |
Reading, PA |
$2.13 |
| 69 |
Washington DC |
$2.13 |
| 70 |
Indianapolis, IN |
$2.13 |
| 71 |
Columbus, OH |
$2.12 |
| 72 |
Ann Arbor, MI |
$2.12 |
| 73 |
Harrisburg, PA |
$2.11 |
| 74 |
Akron, OH |
$2.11 |
| 75 |
Baltimore, MD |
$2.11 |
| 76 |
Rochester, MN |
$2.10 |
| 77 |
Youngstown, OH |
$2.09 |
| 78 |
Peoria, IL |
$2.07 |
| 79 |
Springfield, OH |
$2.06 |
| 80 |
Flint, MI |
$2.06 |
| 81 |
Richland, WA |
$2.06 |
| 82 |
Terre Haute, IN |
$2.05 |
| 83 |
Lansing, MI |
$2.05 |
| 84 |
Rochester, NY |
$2.05 |
| 85 |
Davenport, IA |
$2.05 |
| 86 |
Cincinnati, OH |
$2.05 |
| 87 |
Moline, IL |
$2.03 |
| 88 |
Erie, PA |
$2.03 |
| 89 |
Kokomo, IN |
$2.03 |
| 90 |
Madison, WI |
$2.03 |
| 91 |
Dayton, OH |
$2.02 |
| 92 |
Evansville, IN |
$2.01 |
| 93 |
Carson City, NV |
$2.00 |
| 94 |
Reno, NV |
$2.00 |
| 95 |
Eau Claire, WI |
$2.00 |
| 96 |
Albany, NY |
$1.99 |
| 97 |
Louisville, KY |
$1.97 |
| 98 |
Battle Creek, MI |
$1.97 |
| 99 |
Denver, CO |
$1.97 |
| 100 |
South Bend, IN |
$1.96 |
| 101 |
Green Bay, WI |
$1.96 |
| 102 |
Muncie, IN |
$1.96 |
| 103 |
Saginaw, MI |
$1.96 |
| 104 |
Syracuse, NY |
$1.95 |
| 105 |
Atlanta, GA |
$1.94 |
| 106 |
Cedar Rapids, IA |
$1.94 |
| 107 |
Topeka, KS |
$1.94 |
| 108 |
Des Moines, IA |
$1.94 |
| 109 |
Spokane, WA |
$1.94 |
| 110 |
Cumberland, MD |
$1.92 |
| 111 |
Utica, NY |
$1.92 |
| 112 |
Boulder, CO |
$1.91 |
| 113 |
Pueblo, CO |
$1.89 |
| 114 |
Colorado Springs, CO |
$1.88 |
| 115 |
Omaha, NE |
$1.88 |
| 116 |
Watertown, NY |
$1.87 |
| 117 |
Springfield, MO |
$1.86 |
| 118 |
Memphis, TN |
$1.86 |
| 119 |
Kalamazoo, MI |
$1.86 |
| 120 |
Bowling Green, KY |
$1.85 |
| 121 |
Concord, NH |
$1.84 |
| 122 |
Manchester, NH |
$1.84 |
| 123 |
New Orleans, LA |
$1.84 |
| 124 |
Owensboro, KY |
$1.83 |
| 125 |
Boise, ID |
$1.83 |
| 126 |
Marquette, MI |
$1.83 |
| 127 |
Fort Lauderdale, FL |
$1.82 |
| 128 |
Houston, TX |
$1.81 |
| 129 |
Albuquerque, NM |
$1.81 |
| 130 |
Miami, FL |
$1.81 |
| 131 |
Daytona Beach, FL |
$1.81 |
| 132 |
Phoenix, AZ |
$1.80 |
| 133 |
Portland, ME |
$1.79 |
| 134 |
Wichita, KS |
$1.78 |
| 135 |
Sioux City, IA |
$1.78 |
| 136 |
Nashville, TN |
$1.78 |
| 137 |
Salt Lake City, UT |
$1.75 |
| 138 |
Pocatello, ID |
$1.75 |
| 139 |
Huntsville, AL |
$1.74 |
| 140 |
Billings, MT |
$1.74 |
| 141 |
Birmingham, AL |
$1.73 |
| 142 |
San Antonio, TX |
$1.73 |
| 143 |
Lewiston, ME |
$1.73 |
| 144 |
Little Rock, AR |
$1.73 |
| 145 |
Altus, OK |
$1.73 |
| 146 |
Lawton, OK |
$1.73 |
| 147 |
Austin, TX |
$1.72 |
| 148 |
Ogden, UT |
$1.72 |
| 149 |
Beaumont, TX |
$1.72 |
| 150 |
Richmond, VA |
$1.72 |
| 151 |
Toronto, ON |
$1.72 ($2.23 CAN)* |
| 152 |
Great Falls, MT |
$1.72 |
| 153 |
Tucson, AZ |
$1.70 |
| 154 |
Oklahoma City, OK |
$1.70 |
| 155 |
Alamogordo, NM |
$1.69 |
| 156 |
Las Cruces, NM |
$1.69 |
| 157 |
Jacksonville, FL |
$1.68 |
| 158 |
Dallas, TX |
$1.67 |
| 159 |
Fargo, ND |
$1.67 |
| 160 |
Hamilton, ON |
$1.66 ($2.15 CAN)* |
| 161 |
Shreveport, LA |
$1.64 |
| 162 |
Norfolk, VA |
$1.64 |
| 163 |
Fort Worth, TX |
$1.64 |
| 164 |
Waco, TX |
$1.63 |
| 165 |
London, ON |
$1.63 ($2.12 CAN)* |
| 166 |
Virginia Beach, VA |
$1.63 |
| 167 |
Calgary, AB |
$1.63 ($2.11 CAN)* |
| 168 |
Burlington, VT |
$1.61 |
| 169 |
Rutland, VT |
$1.61 |
| 170 |
Knoxville, TN |
$1.61 |
| 171 |
Edmonton, AB |
$1.61 ($2.09 CAN)* |
| 172 |
Fort Smith, AR |
$1.61 |
| 173 |
Mobile, AL |
$1.61 |
| 174 |
Biloxi, MS |
$1.61 |
| 175 |
Lexington, KY |
$1.61 |
| 176 |
Ottawa, ON |
$1.60 ($2.08 CAN)* |
| 177 |
Bismarck, ND |
$1.59 |
| 178 |
Tampa, FL |
$1.58 |
| 179 |
Newport News, VA |
$1.58 |
| 180 |
Tuscaloosa, AL |
$1.57 |
| 181 |
Wichita Falls, TX |
$1.57 |
| 182 |
Orlando, FL |
$1.57 |
| 183 |
Sioux Falls, SD |
$1.57 |
| 184 |
Macon, GA |
$1.56 |
| 185 |
Amarillo, TX |
$1.55 |
| 186 |
Corpus Christi, TX |
$1.54 |
| 187 |
Vancouver, BC |
$1.53 ($1.98 CAN)* |
| 188 |
Quebec, QC |
$1.51 ($1.97 CAN)* |
| 189 |
Grand Rapids, MI |
$1.51 |
| 190 |
Hampton, VA |
$1.51 |
| 191 |
El Paso, TX |
$1.51 |
| 192 |
Montreal, QC |
$1.50 ($1.94 CAN)* |
| 193 |
Chattanooga, TN |
$1.49 |
| 194 |
Tulsa, OK |
$1.49 |
| 195 |
Savannah, GA |
$1.47 |
| 196 |
Cheyenne, WY |
$1.44 |
| 197 |
Lubbock, TX |
$1.41 |
| 198 |
Rapid City, SD |
$1.37 |
| 199 |
Columbus, GA |
$1.36 |
| 200 |
Tallahassee, FL |
$1.35 |
| 201 |
Roanoke, VA |
$1.34 |
| 202 |
Raleigh-Durham, NC |
$1.33 |
| 203 |
Winston-Salem, NC |
$1.33 |
| 204 |
Charlotte, NC |
$1.30 |
| 205 |
Greensboro, NC |
$1.30 |
| 206 |
Jackson, MS |
$1.30 |
| 207 |
Columbia, SC |
$1.29 |
| 208 |
Winnipeg, MB |
$1.28 ($1.67 CAN)* |
| 209 |
Charleston, SC |
$1.28 |
| 210 |
Beaufort, SC |
$1.17 |
|
Source: Whitestone Research, 2004 Maintenance & Repair Cost * M&R cost of a model 2 Story Office building over a 50-year period as per the data defined in the Whitestone Building Maintenance and Repair Cost Reference, 2004 – 2005. Canadian Prices are adjusted to the US Dollar using the September 15, 2004 source data from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. About Whitestone Research Whitestone Research, with headquarters in Santa Barbara, California, specializes in applied economic research and software development. Whitestone products and services are used every year by hundreds of major corporations, government agencies, and public and private institutions. For additional information, send an email request to contact@whitestoneresearch.com or call (800) 210-0137. <<Back to News Releases menu
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